Janmashtami, also known as Krishna Janmashtami, is a significant Hindu festival that celebrates the birth of Lord Krishna. It is observed on the eighth day of the Krishna Paksha, or the dark fortnight, of the Hindu month of Bhadrapada.
1.Garments (Vastra)
- a. Peetambar: Krishna is traditionally adorned in a yellow or golden silk garment (Peetambar), symbolizing his divine and vibrant personality.
- b.Angvastram: A shawl or drape is sometimes placed over his shoulders.
2. Ornaments (Alankar)
- a.Crown (Mukut): A crown is placed on Krishna’s head, often adorned with gold, jewels, and other decorative elements. It represents his status as a king and divine ruler.
- b.Peacock Feather (Mor Pankh): A signature element of Lord Krishna’s appearance, a peacock feather is placed in his crown, symbolizing beauty and grace.
- 3.Jewelry: Krishna is decorated with intricate jewelry, including necklaces, earrings, bracelets, and anklets. These are often made of gold, pearls, and other precious materials.
- a.Armlets (Bajuband): Gold or jeweled armlets are placed on his upper arms.
- b.Anklets (Payal): Ornate anklets with tiny bells, which make soft music when Krishna is depicted dancing or moving.
3. Flowers
- a.Garlands (Mala): Krishna is adorned with garlands made of fragrant flowers like jasmine, roses, and marigolds. These garlands represent purity and devotion.
- b.Flower Crown: Sometimes, fresh flowers are woven into his crown or around his head, adding to his divine charm.
4. Tilak
A sandalwood paste tilak (or tilak made from kumkum or chandan) is applied to Krishna’s forehead. The design varies by region but usually reflects his divine identity.
5. Flute (Bansuri)
Krishna is often depicted holding a flute, symbolizing his love for music and his divine playfulness.
6. Footwear (Paduka)
- Traditional, ornamental footwear made of gold or silver is placed near the deity’s feet, though Krishna is often depicted barefoot, symbolizing his closeness to nature and simplicity.
7. Butter Pot (Makhan Handi)
- A small butter pot, reflecting Krishna’s childhood pastime of stealing butter, is sometimes placed near him during the Sringar.
8. Decorations Around the Idol
- The shrine or area around Krishna is decorated with colorful drapes, flowers, and lights to create a festive and divine atmosphere. Sometimes, swings are also used to place the deity, symbolizing his playful and joyous nature.